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Date:         Thu, 9 Dec 1999 17:14:42 +0000
Reply-To:     John Whittington <John.W@MEDISCIENCE.CO.UK>
Sender:       "SAS(r) Discussion" <SAS-L@LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
From:         John Whittington <John.W@MEDISCIENCE.CO.UK>
Subject:      Re: When large number of significant digits may be requir
Comments: To: HEATONE <HEATONE@WESTAT.COM>
In-Reply-To:  <199912091405.OAA23544@vicar.netnames.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

At 09:01 09/12/99 -0500, HEATONE wrote:

> I did do well in my physics and chemistry classes (fairly advanced in the >chemistry classes) and I was taught just the opposite, that you always use all >the precision that you have available until all the calculations are completed. >Then, you report the result to the precision of the least precise of your >measurements. :-)

Indeed, and that's essentially what I described early in this thread - the most important things being that (a) rounding is only done once and (b) that it should generally be done 'at the end', after any/all computations.

However, I think we need to examine what is meant by using 'all the precision that is available' during those earlier steps. If an instrument or measurement produces a ludicrous degrees of significant figure (maybe just because it happens to have 'a 12-digit display'!) in relation to the actual precision of the measurement, then many of these 'significant digits' probably do not come within the definition of 'the precision available' - and are probably therefore best 'dropped' at the very start. If all one is 'dropping' at the start is a pile of essentially 'random numbers', then that should not have any impact on what follows.

That's how I see it, anyway!

Regards,

John

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