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Date:         Sat, 16 Apr 2005 08:44:37 -0400
Reply-To:     "Boye, Mark" <mark.boye@PFIZER.COM>
Sender:       "SAS(r) Discussion" <SAS-L@LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
From:         "Boye, Mark" <mark.boye@PFIZER.COM>
Subject:      Estimators for 2-equation Random Effects Panel Data
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

I am evaluating a clinical trial with 9 sequential days of data and am attempting to model the following: dichotomous treatment group assignment->variation in opioid consumption -> variation in patient-reported opioid symptoms (e.g., drowsiness, nausea, difficulty with urination, etc). The dependent patient-reported variables are dichotomous (symptom yes/no), count (how many daily episodes), and continuous(patient-rated symptom severity 0-4).

Including group assignment and opioid consumption on the RHS of a single equation would possibly introduce endogeneity issues and would also fail to completely model this causal sequence; I therefore envision a 2-equation solution first regressing the continuous variable opioid consumption onto group assignment. Thereafter the second equation would incorporate the residual to estimate the effect on my various patient-reported outcome measures (e.g., 0/1, count, and continuous measures).

Research questions I am attempting to answer include the treatment effect on both opioid consumption and opioid symptoms, and the dose-response effect of opioid consumption on opioid-related symptoms.

Are there 2-equation random effect panel estimators available in SAS to fit such models to these data? If not, are you aware of any other routines in other software that I could use to conduct these analyses.

Thank you, Mark Boye

Mark E. Boye MBA, MPH, Ph.D. Senior Outcomes Research Scientist WW Outcomes Research 2800 Plymouth Road Ann Arbor, MI 48105 Tel 734-622-4856 E-mail mark.boye@pfizer.com

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